A stochastic model of nosocomial epidemics in hospital intensive care units

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چکیده

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[Nosocomial infections in the intensive care units].

BACKGROUND/AIM The risk for nosocomial infections (NIs) is 5-10 times higher in patients hospitalized in the Intensive Care Units (ICUs) than in patients staying in other wards. The higher incidence rates of NIs in the ICUs may be explained by the fact that the patients in the ICUs have more severe underlying disease, and are exposed to the invasive diagnostic and therapeutical procedures. The ...

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Prevention of nosocomial infections in neonatal intensive care units.

Neonatal sepsis causes a huge burden of morbidity and mortality and includes bloodstream, urine, cerebrospinal, peritoneal, and lung infections as well as infections starting from burns and wounds, or from any other usually sterile sites. It is associated with cytokine - and biomediator-induced disorders of respiratory, hemodynamic, and metabolic processes. Neonates in the neonatal intensive ca...

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Mortality among Patients with Nosocomial Infections in Tertiary Intensive Care Units of Sahloul Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia.

BACKGROUND Nosocomial infections are public health issues that are associated with high mortality in intensive care units. This study aimed to determine nosocomial infection-associated mortality in Tunisian intensive care units and identify its risk factors. METHODS A prospective cohort study was carried out in intensive care units of a Tunisian University Hospital. The ICUs-wide active surve...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1417-3875

DOI: 10.14232/ejqtde.2017.1.6